Darwin´s night mare/ Don Chebo´s dream
Edu (a Basque working on a drinking water project in Nicaragua) takes me along to the cinema to see ¨Darwin´s night mare¨, a documentary on the Victory Lake in Africa. On the introduction of the Nile baars, a deprador fish that ate away all the indigenous fish, but is very much wanted for sale to Europe and Japan. On the realities of the people living and working around the lake. A very very harsh and seemingly hopeless reality. Because even though much money is made by the fish industry, it is the profit of a happy few, leaving the workers in extreme poverty. With a lake full of fish, the people have nothing to eat. The planes that transport the fish to Europe, return with weapons for the many wars on the continent. The migratory status of the workers and the position of the church on condoms enhances the problem of AIDS: people dying daily. With only the strongest surviving, on the cost of others...
I come home shocked and think about Anouk´s question of ´how I take the povery here.´
I feel the answer lies in my sensation that the poverty that I experience here in Chiapas is a povery with hope. Around the Lake Victoria I would not know where to start, here I see many opportunities. The people are strong and have a lust for fighting. Although, now that I know the reality of Los Altos a bit better, I have to say that yes the poverty is bigger than it sometimes shows at first looks. This week we visited a community where a group of women has organized themselves to make and sell artisenal clothes. Of the four women present at the work shop for the preparation of water collection (in the upcoming dry months, the women are not allowed to bath or wash the clothes nearby and have to go very far to the river...), two of their husband had gone North (USA) and two of them had died (in their late thirties) because of drinking too much. Many people suffer of diabetes as they drink liters of Coca Cola each day. The children often malnourished.
That makes me think of Don Chebo with his dream of reaching the number of cows again he had before 1994 or more. In 1994 Sub-Commandante Marcos and Commandante Pedro passed and took most of his flock away, although he was only using it to sustain his large family. But ok, in a revolution all suffer and he stayed with his land. Then Don Chebo hopes that they will build a road so that he can start selling more cows, more coffee etc. He dreams that this will make him rich, so that he can go anyplace he wants ´simply to visit´, like we do...
I have to admit that I sometimes hope that the road will never be build. That when I compare them to other villages that do have a road, they are better off. There are less health problems, as their diet is not based on Coca Cola and totties (all kind of crisps) and they still have access to clean water. Alcoholism is not absent, but not yet epidemic. There still are young men to work the earth, with a will to build their communities. That even though one has access to the road, does not mean he will receive great prices for his products. Lastly with the road, more people will try to come to the area, and with the bad control in place that will mean more destruction of the forest. A forest that is so generous: where else can two maize cycles be grown, the earth has such a big capacity for regeneration when you treat her gently and fruits and wild animals are there for taking without much effort. And one they I am sure, Don Chebo will receive a chingo of money for the forest he is not cutting down!!!
This probably is a paternalistic thougt, so be it. I am happy that some of the people share this thought, that they have resisted the government´s will to help them by building the road.